일제하 인천월미도의 여가시설에 관한 연구

Abstract

This paper studies the leisure facilities focused on Yuwon Company, Jotang, Imhea School, and Public Playground located in Wolmido on behalf of examining Korea Modern Leisure Facilities. As a result, the following can be concluded.First, Wolmido Yuwon Company took over the various facilities managed by the existing Mancheol in April, 1924 and rebuilt it for public as only amusement park in the Korean Peninsula.Second, Wolmido Jotang was designed with various public facilities as the biggest scale in Chosun and many people up to 800 per day visited. Also, swimming lessons were held in the swimming pool. Third, Wolmido Imhea School was established with various public facilities and others on purpose of training chirdren’s bodies ＆mind through the great nature during summer vacation. However, in fact the facilities were allowed to use only for Japanese students and Korean students were allowed to use conditionally.Forth, Wolmido Public Playground was the first multiplex stadium in Korea containing various modern sports facilities such as a ball park, tennis court, track and field, and other additional facilities that played a role for sports promotion and development in Incheon.Therefore, various facilities in Wolmido, Incheon had a problem that it was designed by Japanese and some facilities were allowed for Japanese only, however it played a role for a resort for the public also training place for body and mind of the student.