복합 프로그램을 적용한 방문건강관리가 재가허약노인의 체력, 허약, 및 우울 개선에 미치는 영향The Effects of Home Visit Healthcare Using a Complex Program on Community-dwelling Frail Elders’ Strength, Frailty, and Depression
- Other Titles
- The Effects of Home Visit Healthcare Using a Complex Program on Community-dwelling Frail Elders’ Strength, Frailty, and Depression
- Authors
- 김희걸
- Issue Date
- 2015
- Publisher
- 한국지역사회간호학회
- Keywords
- 허약노인; 체력; 우울; 프로그램 평가; Frail elderly; Motor activity; Depression; Program evaluation
- Citation
- 지역사회간호학회지, v.26, no.4, pp.405 - 414
- Journal Title
- 지역사회간호학회지
- Volume
- 26
- Number
- 4
- Start Page
- 405
- End Page
- 414
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/11156
- DOI
- 10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.4.405
- ISSN
- 1225-9594
- Abstract
- Purpose: The purposes of this study were to examine the effects of home visit healthcare using a complex program on community-dwelling frail elders’ physical strength, frailty, and depression and to compare the effects among three regions. Methods: This study was conducted as a quasi-experimental study using one-group pretest- posttest design. A total of 86 subjects were sampled from three regions (metropolis, small city, and rural area).
The program was applied for 14 weeks. This program consisted of disease management by a visiting nurse, exercise with a visiting nurse, self exercise, telephone monitoring, health education, counseling, providing handbook, and incentive. Physical strength was measured by balance, upper-limb, and lower-limb muscle strength.
Frailty was measured by the Korean Frail Scale and depression was measured by the Geriatric Depression Scale.
Paired t-test and ANCOVA were used to analyze the effects. Results: Physical strength, frailty, and depression were significantly improved after applying the complex program. There were not differences among the regions.
Conclusion: Home visit healthcare using a complex program was effective in improving frail elders’ physical strength, frailty, and depression. There were not differences among the regions. Therefore, home visit healthcare using a complex program needs to be expanded to other regions.
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