태권도 겨루기 지도자-선수의 상호작용과 경기력의 관계에서 스포츠 자신감의 매개효과

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the perception of Taekwondo Kyorugi athletes regarding coach-athlete interaction, sport confidence and whether sport confidence played a positive role in coach-athlete interaction and performance. Three hundred one Taekwondo Kyorugi athletes who have registered as a Taekwondo Kyorug athlete in K.T.A. in 2014 participated in this study. SPSS 21.0 program and Amos 21.0 program were used for data analysis. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation model analysis. The study found as followings: 1) Interaction between Taekwondo Kyorugi coach and athletes influenced sport confidence. 2) Interaction between Taekwondo Kyorugi coach and athlete influenced the athletes' performance. 3) Sport confidence of Taekwondo Kyorugi athletes influenced their performance. 4) Sport confidence of Taekwondo Kyorugi athletes played a partial mediating role in relationship between coach-athlete interaction and performance. The results of this study demonstrated that interaction between Taekwondo Kyorugi coach and athletes had a direct and positive impact on the athletes' sport confidence and performance. Especially, sport confidence not only influenced the athletes' sport confidence and performance, but also played mediating role in coach-athlete interaction and performance which enhance the athletes' performance.