여성 스포츠 선수의 성폭력예방 및 대책에 대한 정책 제안

Abstract

This research was triggered in light of ‘#MeToo’ propaganda in the professional sports industry which needed an environment that leads female athletes to freely play sports. The objective and requirement of this research was set to provide fundamental documents to eradicate sexual abuse on female athletes by researching sexual abuses cases and establishing methods to address the issue. As a result of sexual abuses cases investigation, it was shown that the coaches were consistently abusing numerous athletes but no strong actions and punishments were taken against them. In accordance with the result shown, there was a need for female coaches to take the role. However, further research on current number of female athletes and coaches revealed that the available personnel was too low and it showed the same with the number of female executives in sports associations. Thus, proposed policies are the following: First, legalize quota system of female coaches; Second, establish an organization preventing violence and sexual abuse against female athletes; Third, establish rehabilitation facility for victims of sexual abuse. Fourth, there have to be continuous sexual violence prevention education and legal basis.