Do time phase and income influence the convergence in energy intensity? A cross-country analysis
- Authors
- Chang, Y.S.; Jeon, S.; Park, N.H.
- Issue Date
- Apr-2019
- Publisher
- Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
- Keywords
- convergence; distribution dynamics; energy intensity; income; time phased
- Citation
- International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, v.15, no.2-3, pp.301 - 319
- Journal Title
- International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy
- Volume
- 15
- Number
- 2-3
- Start Page
- 301
- End Page
- 319
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/2699
- DOI
- 10.1504/IJETP.2019.098960
- ISSN
- 1472-8923
- Abstract
- Countries' energy intensity levels are known to converge at both global and regional levels. We test the convergence in energy intensity using a large recent dataset: A 151-country sample during the period of 1980-2010. In addition, time phase and income are examined to identify the factors that influence a country's aggregate level of energy intensity. With income time-phased analysis, we discovered a pronounced convergence during the period between 1980 and 1990 and then a moderate convergence later during the period. With the subgroup analysis, middle income yields the most rapid convergence. Furthermore, high income's negative role is so pervasive that non-convergence or divergence may take place. © 2019 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
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