COVID-19 환자 간호한 간호사들의 외상 후 스트레스 장애, 우울 및 사회적 낙인 간의 관계Corelation between Nurses’ Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression and Social Stigma in Nursing COVID-19 Patients
- Other Titles
- Corelation between Nurses’ Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression and Social Stigma in Nursing COVID-19 Patients
- Authors
- 이은자; 조옥연; 왕금현; 장명진
- Issue Date
- May-2021
- Publisher
- 경희대학교 동서간호학연구소
- Keywords
- COVID-19; Stress Disorder; Post-Traumatic; Depression; Social Stigma; 코로나바이러스; 외상 후 스트레스; 우울; 사회적 낙인
- Citation
- 동서간호학연구지, v.27, no.1, pp.14 - 21
- Journal Title
- 동서간호학연구지
- Volume
- 27
- Number
- 1
- Start Page
- 14
- End Page
- 21
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/81170
- DOI
- 10.14370/jewnr.2021.27.1.14
- ISSN
- 1226-4938
- Abstract
- Purpose: This study aims to examine the levels of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and social stigma among nurses caring for Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) patients. Methods: 169 nurses caring for COVID-19 patients participated in this study. Data collection was conducted at university hospitals from March 1 to August 31, 2020. Data analysis was performed for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients using SPSS/WIN 24.0 program. Results: The mean scores of PTSD, depression and social stigma were 25.16±16.80, 17.26±8.63 and 5.83±2.84, respectively. The PTSD scores were significantly different between the department (F=2.89, p=.037). Depressive scores were significantly different between the marital status (t=2.27, p=.024) and the department (F=4.91, p=.003). Social stigma scores were significantly different between age (F=6.49, p=.002), marital status (t=-3.30, p=.008), having or not having children (t=3.82, p=.001), department (F=5.82, p=.001) and clinical experience (F=7.43, p=.001). Positive correlations were found between PTSD and depression (r=.70, p<.001) and social stigma (r=.22, p<.004). Conclusion: Integrated assessment and management are required to address the psychological and emotional problems faced by nurses caring for COVID-19 patients, and active follow-up measures should be considered.
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