The effect of backward walking observational training on gait parameters and balance in chronic stroke: randomized controlled study
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Moon, Yi Yeop | - |
dc.contributor.author | Bae, Young Sook | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-06-12T01:40:12Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-06-12T01:40:12Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2022-03-30 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022-02 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1973-9087 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/84612 | - |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND: Backward walking (BW) and action observation training may potentially help people at risk of falls. Moreover, action observation training could be a potential intervention to improve gait after a stroke. AIM: We aimed to identify the effects of BW action observational training (BWOT) on gait parameters and balance in chronic stroke patients. DESIGN: Randomized, controlled study. SETTING: Rehabilitation center. POPULATION: Twenty-four chronic stroke patients were randomly assigned to BWOT (N.=12) and landscape observational training (LOT) (N.=12) groups. METHODS: The BWOT group performed BW after watching a video of a BW, while the LOT group performed BW training after watching a video of a landscape. Both groups received traditional therapy for 5 days per week and BWOT for 3 days a week for 4 weeks. The primary and secondary outcomes were gait and balance, respectively. Static balance was measured using the 5 Times Sit-To-Stand Test (5TSTS), the center of pressure (COP) displacement, and weight distribution (WD) of the affected side. Dynamic balance was measured using the activity-specific balance confidence (ABC) scale. RESULTS: The BWOT group showed significant improvements in gait velocity (p=0.001, η2=0.470), step length (P=0.007, η2=0.313), stride lengths (P<0.002, η2=0.431), 5TSTS (P=0.021, η2=0.231), COP velocity (P=0.022, η2=0.226), length (P=0.001, η2=0.504), WD of the affected side (P=0.033, η2=0.193), and ABC score (P=0.023, η2=0.226) than the LOT group. CONCLUSIONS: The 4-week BWOT training program significantly improved the gait parameters and static and dynamic balance in stroke patients. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: BWOT is an accessible and effective method of rehabilitation training that can also be applied to conventional therapy as a useful method for improving the gait and balance after stroke. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | Edizioni Minerva Medica | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine | - |
dc.title | The effect of backward walking observational training on gait parameters and balance in chronic stroke: randomized controlled study | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000801924400002 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.23736/S1973-9087.21.06869-6 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, v.58, no.1, pp.9 - 15 | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | N | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85127729862 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 15 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 9 | - |
dc.citation.title | European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine | - |
dc.citation.volume | 58 | - |
dc.citation.number | 1 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Bae, Young Sook | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Gait | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | physical | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | rehabilitation medicine | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | stroke rehabilitation | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | REHABILITATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | INDIVIDUALS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | MOBILITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SPEED | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | HAND | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Rehabilitation | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Rehabilitation | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
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