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Artificial Intelligence-Based Speech Analysis System for Medical Supportopen access

Authors
Kim, Eui-SunShin, Dong JinCho, Sung TaeChung, Kyung Jin
Issue Date
Jun-2023
Publisher
KOREAN CONTINENCE SOC
Keywords
Stroke; Speech recognition; Deep learning; Diagnosis support system; Neurogenic bladder
Citation
INTERNATIONAL NEUROUROLOGY JOURNAL, v.27, no.2, pp.99 - 105
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL NEUROUROLOGY JOURNAL
Volume
27
Number
2
Start Page
99
End Page
105
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/88854
DOI
10.5213/inj.2346136.068
ISSN
2093-4777
Abstract
Purpose: Prior research has indicated that stroke can influence the symptoms and presentation of neurogenic bladder, with various patterns emerging, including abnormal facial and linguistic characteristics. Language patterns, in particular, can be easily recognized. In this paper, we propose a platform that accurately analyzes the voices of stroke patients with neurogenic bladder, enabling early detection and prevention of the condition.Methods: In this study, we developed an artificial intelligence-based speech analysis diagnostic system to assess the risk of stroke associated with neurogenic bladder disease in elderly individuals. The proposed method involves recording the voice of a stroke patient while they speak a specific sentence, analyzing it to extract unique feature data, and then offering a voice alarm service through a mobile application. The system processes and classifies abnormalities, and issues alarm events based on analyzed voice data.Results: In order to assess the performance of the software, we first obtained the validation accuracy and training accuracy from the training data. Subsequently, we applied the analysis model by inputting both abnormal and normal data and tested the out-comes. The analysis model was evaluated by processing 30 abnormal data points and 30 normal data points in real time. The re-sults demonstrated a high test accuracy of 98.7% for normal data and 99.6% for abnormal data.Conclusions: Patients with neurogenic bladder due to stroke experience long-term consequences, such as physical and cogni-tive impairments, even when they receive prompt medical attention and treatment. As chronic diseases become increasingly prevalent in our aging society, it is essential to investigate digital treatments for conditions like stroke that lead to significant se-quelae. This artificial intelligence-based healthcare convergence medical device aims to provide patients with timely and safe medical care through mobile services, ultimately reducing national social costs.
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