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The Comparison of Cepstral Peak Prominence by Using Speech Tool and Praat for Voice Analysis of Patients With Vocal Cord Palsyopen access

Authors
Kim, JisuCho, Min YoungKim, Dong YoungSunwoo, WoongsangPark, WooriWoo, Joo Hyun
Issue Date
Sep-2023
Publisher
대한후두음성언어의학회
Keywords
Vocal cord palsy; Speech tool; Praat; Voice evaluation
Citation
대한후두음성언어의학회지, v.34, no.2, pp.45 - 49
Journal Title
대한후두음성언어의학회지
Volume
34
Number
2
Start Page
45
End Page
49
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/89059
DOI
10.22469/jkslp.2023.34.2.45
ISSN
2508-268X
Abstract
Background and Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the voice of patients with vocal cord palsy using the Praat compared to Speech tool.Materials and Method The medical record of the patients with vocal cord palsy from 2013 to 2021 was analyzed retrospectively to validate Praat as a voice evaluation modality compared to the speech tool. Total 60 patients were enrolled in this study. Thirty control and 30 vocal cord palsy patients were selected to undergo recording of voice samples. The voice samples, /a/ and “Sancheck” were evaluated both groups and cepstral peak prominence was analyzed with both modalities; Praat and speech tool.Results Statistically significant differences were observed between the control and vocal cord palsy groups in the speech tool and Praat. There was also a significant difference between pre- and post-treatment values in the vocal cord palsy group. A similar change in the voice value was observed using both methods. The Praat showed a lower value in 1st visit of patients with vocal cord palsy in the vowel test. The Praat vowel test may sensitively represent voice problems in patients with vocal cord palsy. This could contribute to decision-making regarding the treatment modality for vocal cord palsy.Conclusion Praat is open-access software that is freely available. It can be easily and sufficiently used for voice evaluation in patients with vocal cord palsy.
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