Digital therapeutics-based lumbar core exercise for patients with low back pain: A prospective exploratory pilot study
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Son, Seong | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yoo, Byung Rhae | - |
dc.contributor.author | Jeong, Yu Mi | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-01-21T07:00:24Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-01-21T07:00:24Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2024-01 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2055-2076 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/90164 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: This study aimed to implement a digital therapeutics-based approach based on motion detection technology and analyze the clinical results for patients with chronic low back pain (LBP).Methods: A prospective, single-arm clinical trial was conducted with 22 patients who performed mobile app-based sitting core twist exercise for 12 weeks. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) for LBP, Oswestry Disability Index-Korean version (K-ODI), and EuroQol-5 dimension 5-level version (EQ-5D-5L) every 4 weeks after the initiation of treatment. Laboratory tests for factors associated with muscle metabolism, plain X-ray for evaluating sagittal balance, and magnetic resonance imaging for calculating cross-sectional area (CSA) of back muscles were performed at pretreatment and 12 weeks post-treatment.Results: The study population included 20 female patients with an average age of 45.77 +/- 15.45 years. The clinical outcomes gradually improved throughout the study period in the VAS for LBP (from 6.05 +/- 2.27 to 2.86 +/- 1.86), K-ODI (from 16.18 +/- 6.19 to 8.64 +/- 5.58), and EQ-5D-5L (from 11.09 +/- 3.24 to 7.23 +/- 3.89) (p < 0.001, respectively). The laboratory test results did not show significant changes. Pelvic incidence (from 53.99 +/- 9.70 degrees to 50.80 +/- 9.20 degrees, p = 0.002) and the mismatch between pelvic incidence and lumbar lordosis (from 8.97 +/- .67 degrees to 5.28 +/- 8.57 degrees, p = 0.027) decreased significantly. Additionally, CSA of erector spinae and total back muscles increased by 5.20% (p < 0.001) and 3.08% (p = 0.013), respectively.Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that the efficacy of digital therapy-based lumbar core exercise for LBP is favorable. However, further large-scale randomized controlled studies are necessary. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | ENG | - |
dc.publisher | SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD | - |
dc.title | Digital therapeutics-based lumbar core exercise for patients with low back pain: A prospective exploratory pilot study | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 001139595100001 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1177/20552076231218154 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | DIGITAL HEALTH, v.10 | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | Y | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85182218036 | - |
dc.citation.title | DIGITAL HEALTH | - |
dc.citation.volume | 10 | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.publisher.location | 영국 | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Back muscles | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | exercise | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | low back pain | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | mobile app | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | motion | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | STABILIZATION EXERCISES | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | MUSCLE ENDURANCE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | DISCOGENIC PAIN | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | BALANCE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | TRUNK | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SPINE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ORIENTATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | PREVALENCE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CRITERIA | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | THERAPY | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Health Care Sciences & Services | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Medical Informatics | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Health Care Sciences & Services | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Health Policy & Services | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Medical Informatics | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | ssci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
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