Effects of dual-task resistance exercise on cognition, mood, depression, functional fitness, and activities of daily living in older adults with cognitive impairment: a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Baek, Ji-Eun | - |
dc.contributor.author | Hyeon, Sang-Jun | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, May | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cho, Hwi-young | - |
dc.contributor.author | Hahm, Suk-Chan | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-08T04:00:27Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-06-08T04:00:27Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2024-04 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1471-2318 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1471-2318 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/91471 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background Regular exercise is emphasized for the improvement of functional capacity and independence of older adults. This study aimed to compare the effects of a dual-task resistance exercise program and resistance exercise on cognition, mood, depression, physical function, and activities of daily living (ADL) in older adults with cognitive impairment. Methods A total of 44 older adults participated in the study. Participants were randomly allocated to an experimental group (n = 22) performing a dual-task resistance exercise program for cognitive function improvement and a control group (n = 22) performing a resistance exercise program. Both groups performed the exercise for 40 min per session, three times a week, for 6 weeks (18 sessions). Cognition, mood, depression, functional fitness, and ADL were quantified before and after the intervention using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), profile of mood states (POMS), geriatric depression scale (GDS), senior fitness test (SFT), and Korean version of ADL, respectively. Results There was a significant time and group interaction on the MMSE (p = 0.044). There were no significant time and group interactions in the POMS, GDS, SFT, or ADL. Cognitive function (p < 0.001), mood (p < 0.001), depression (p < 0.001), functional fitness (p < 0.001), and ADL (p < 0.001) significantly improved after dual-task resistance exercise, and cognitive function (p < 0.001), mood (p < 0.001), depression (p < 0.001), functional fitness (p < 0.001), and ADL (p < 0.001) significantly improved after resistance exercise. Conclusions Dual-task resistance exercise is more effective than resistance exercise in improving cognitive function in older adults with cognitive impairment. Both dual-task resistance exercise and resistance exercise improves mood, depression, functional fitness, and ADL after the intervention. We propose using dual-task resistance exercises for cognitive and physical health management in the older adults with cognitive impairment. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | ENG | - |
dc.publisher | BMC | - |
dc.title | Effects of dual-task resistance exercise on cognition, mood, depression, functional fitness, and activities of daily living in older adults with cognitive impairment: a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 001207769600004 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1186/s12877-024-04942-1 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | BMC GERIATRICS, v.24, no.1 | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | Y | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85191339521 | - |
dc.citation.title | BMC GERIATRICS | - |
dc.citation.volume | 24 | - |
dc.citation.number | 1 | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.publisher.location | 영국 | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Dual-task resistance exercise | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Resistant exercise | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Cognitive impairment | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Cognition | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Mood | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Functional fitness | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Activities of daily living | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | RISK | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | DISABILITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SYMPTOMS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | PROGRAM | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | GAIT | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Geriatrics & Gerontology | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Geriatrics & Gerontology | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Gerontology | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | ssci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
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