https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/103 Tue, 21 Jul 2026 10:21:24 GMT 2026-07-21T10:21:24Z https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/206444 Title: Transforming ASEAN’s future: how clean energy and innovation can shape environmental progress Authors: Yang, Jingjing; Min, Kwisik Abstract: This study explores the links between environmental innovation, growth, quality, and renewable energy (RE) in ASEAN economies. It uses sophisticated econometric methods including Panel unit root tests, Westerlund cointegration, Augmented Mean Group and Common Correlated Effects Mean Group estimation, and Dumitrescu-Hurlin causality tests to understand the short run & long-term dynamics of these relationships. The study attempts to evaluate how economic growth and financial development affect environmental quality (EQ) as well as how innovation and RE can help to slow down environmental deterioration. While RE significantly reduces emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrous oxide (N2O), the results show that environmental innovations like patents have a delayed but beneficial long-term influence on reducing emissions. Financial development also helps to reduce emissions over the long run despite economic growth and the burning of fossil fuels increasing emissions. The Dumitrescu-Hurlin causality test shows that these factors reinforce each other, requiring coordinated policy actions. The report suggests ASEAN nations prioritize RE and environmental innovation for long-term emission reductions. For sustainable development, financial markets must be expanded to accommodate green financing programs such as green bonds. Decoupling economic growth from the use of fossil fuels is also necessary to ensure a sustainable future. Mon, 01 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/206444 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/207120 Title: The tenure and management of perdikan land: a comparative study of South Korea and Indonesia, 1900–1946 Authors: Setiawati, Nur Aini; Lopez Rocha, Nayelli; Kim, Youen; Wasino Abstract: The tenure and management of perdikan (tax-exempt) land in South Korea and Indonesia from 1900 to 1946 exhibit similar structural and cultural dynamics. This research aims to compare and analyze the similarities in the patterns of control and management of perdikan lands in both regions. Employing a historical method and utilizing primary sources from archives, this study investigates the reasons behind the comparable patterns of land tenure and management in South Korea and Indonesia. The study yields three key findings. Firstly, the similarities in the socio-economic structures governing land tenure and management in South Korea and Indonesia underscore the significance of local power. Secondly, the management systems for perdikan land in both countries serve as forms of social control, functioning as mechanisms for the dissemination of religion, economic activity and social responsibilities during the colonial period. Thirdly, the control and management of perdikan land in both nations demonstrate a significant shift in ownership throughout the study period. This article posits that Buddhism played a mediating role in the land tenure transition process in South Korea. In contrast, in Indonesia, religion contributed to the complexity of the perdikan land issue. Mon, 01 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/207120 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/206392 Title: Escaping regulation or embracing innovation? Substantive green Innovation's role in moderating environmental policy and outward foreign direct investment Authors: Zhao, Jinjing; Li, Ai; Roh, Taewoo; Su, Miao Abstract: There is ongoing debate about the relationship between environmental regulations and firms' outward foreign direct investment (OFDI), and there is a lack of research focusing on the relationship between city-level environmental regulations and OFDI in developing countries. Using city-level data from China (2005–2021), we analyze the effect of environmental regulation on firms' OFDI. Our results reveal a statistically significant positive relationship between the intensity of environmental regulations and increased OFDI, demonstrating that firms may respond to stricter regulations by shifting investments abroad. Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the impact of environmental regulation on OFDI not only shows significant regional heterogeneity and presents a unique “N-shaped” relationship in heavily polluting industries. Furthermore, we innovatively examine the moderating roles of substantive and symbolic green innovations on the effect of urban environmental regulations on OFDI. The results indicate that substantive green innovation can help firms adapt to stricter environmental policies while maintaining competitive investment strategies. Finally, this study offers essential insights for policymakers to align city environmental policies with firms’ OFDI strategies, balancing environmental protection and sustainable development. Sat, 01 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/206392 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/206309 Title: Machine learning and game theory for cyber governance: Enhancing public opinion and regional sustainable development Authors: Song, Podong; Jin, Wiseong; Chen, Shaowei; Hu, Xufang; Min, Kwisik; Li, Shengchao; Li, Senmong Abstract: Cyberspace is emerging as a critical living environment, significantly influencing sustainable human development. Internet public opinion is a crucial aspect of cyberspace governance, serving as the most important form of expressing popular will. However, perceiving public opinion can be challenging due to its complex and elusive nature. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for perceiving popular will, managing public opinion, and influencing people’s behavior, based on machine learning and game theory approaches. Our framework leverages deep learning techniques to analyze public opinion, active learning methods to reduce costs, and game theory to make optimal management decisions. We verify the effectiveness of our framework using empirical data collected from Chinese provinces Y and G, and provide theoretical support by analyzing the interrelationship between public opinion, online public opinion, and people’s behavior. Our framework can be applied inexpensively to studies in other regions, thereby offering valuable insights into cyberspace governance and public opinion management. Sun, 01 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/206309 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z