전시공간 속 현상학적 연출이 반영된 설치작품의 공간지각요소 특성에 관한 연구

Abstract

The study is based on M. Merleau-Ponty"s phenomenology and is observing the direct space that are made through installing immateriality works. The purpose of the study is, not like the existing ones, to understand the factors that can aware user-centered exhibition space and to understand space characteristics. The method of the study is to analyze installation artists` world of work by characteristics and redefine a concepts with 6 awareness factors by searching the preceding researches and references. Henceforth, analyze the space directing factors from the cases with the redefine the three space aware factors. And after this, search for a probability for new composition of space. The subjects of the study are the works of Olafur Eliasson, James Turrell, Yoshioka Tokujin, who are inspired from M. Merleau-Ponty`s phenomenology, among which immateriality factors are utilized. Not only analyzing for the space directing factors but also the immateriality factors in works, interaction with audience, and influence factors followed in flow of time, it was able to comprehend the difference and things in common on each artists. The phenomena that was desired to unlimited the borders of exhibition space and express immateriality factors are visually directed and the work itself becomes spatialized. There are things in common by reflecting user intervention into works and thereby adding the completion of works in works like this. Based on this, it is considered that space designs utilizing the space awareness factors based on direct characteristics can be applied to various fields of study in the future.