Impact of physical activity, central obesity and depression on the quality of life according to the presence of cardiovascular risk among menopausal middle-aged women: Secondary data analysisopen access폐경 중년여성에서 심혈관질환 위험 유무에 따른 신체활동, 중심비만 및 우울이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 이차 자료분석
- Other Titles
- 폐경 중년여성에서 심혈관질환 위험 유무에 따른 신체활동, 중심비만 및 우울이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 이차 자료분석
- Authors
- Kim, Kyung Ae; Hwang, Seon Young
- Issue Date
- Aug-2017
- Publisher
- Korean Society of Adult Nursing
- Keywords
- Cardiovascular disease; Depression; Menopause; Obesity; Quality of life
- Citation
- Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, v.29, no.4, pp.382 - 392
- Indexed
- SCOPUS
KCI
- Journal Title
- Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
- Volume
- 29
- Number
- 4
- Start Page
- 382
- End Page
- 392
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/151846
- DOI
- 10.7475/kjan.2017.29.4.382
- ISSN
- 1225-4886
- Abstract
- Purpose
This study was a secondary data analysis using the 6th Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey 2014. The purpose of the study was to identify and compare the impacts of Physical Activity (PA), central obesity and depression on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The study sample was postmenopausal women aged 45~65 years of aged with or without cardiovascular risk factors. Specifically, the sample consisted of 472 women who had cardiovascular risk factors (risk group) and 374 women with no reported risk factors (no risk group).
Methods
The degree of PA (MET-min/week) was estimated based on the International PA Questionnaire and depression was measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
Results
The scores from the PA were lower than the recommended PA scores among both groups, and muscle strengthening was significantly lower within the risk group compared to those in the no risk group (p<.001). Multiple linear regression analyses showed that depression, PA and WHtR accounted for 32.8% of the HRQoL in the risk group (R2=.328, F=64.49, p<.001), while depression and WHtR accounted for 28.5% of the HRQoL in the no risk group (R2=.256, F=35.18, p<.001).
Conclusion
It is essential to correct low PA, central obesity, and depression in order to improve the HRQoL of middle-aged women with cardiovascular risk factors. For those who have cardiovascular risk factors, the PA intervention program including muscle strengthening exercise might be needed.
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