Differences in eating behaviors and masticatory performances by gender and obesity status
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Park, Soojin | - |
dc.contributor.author | Shin, Weon-Sun | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-07-16T00:55:05Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-07-16T00:55:05Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2021-05-12 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2015-01 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0031-9384 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/158101 | - |
dc.description.abstract | This study aimed to determine whether there might be differences in masticatory performance and eating behaviors by gender and obesity status. Forty eight (24 males; 24 females) non-obese and pre-obese young adults were matched for age, gender, and dental health. Eating behaviors were assessed using the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ), and chewing performance while eating 152 g of boiled rice was measured using electromyography (EMG). Compared with non-obese participants, pre-obese participants had significantly higher levels of disinhibition according to the TFEQ (P < 0.05 for males; P < 0.01 for females). Microstructures of chewing performance were significantly different by gender but not by obesity status. Males had a greater bite size (P < 0.05), greater chewing power (P < 0.001) and a faster eating rate (P < 0.05) than females. Females habitually chewed more (P < 0.05) and had a longer meal duration (P < 0.01) than males. Eating rate was positively associated with disinhibition (r = 0.490, P < 0.05) score in males. Bite size (r = -0.449, P < 0.05 for non-obese) and chewing power (r = -0.581, P < 0.01 for non-obese and r = -0.446, P < 0.05 for pre-obese) were negatively associated with disinhibition score. Results suggest that the effects of gender and, in part, obesity on eating responses may be explained as chewing performance. Therefore, gender-specific interventions and counseling aimed at slowing the rate of ingestion could be promising behavioral treatments for obese persons. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD | - |
dc.title | Differences in eating behaviors and masticatory performances by gender and obesity status | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Shin, Weon-Sun | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.10.001 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-84909594476 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000348882900010 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR, v.138, pp.69 - 74 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR | - |
dc.citation.title | PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR | - |
dc.citation.volume | 138 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 69 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 74 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | N | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | ssci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Psychology | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Behavioral Sciences | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Psychology, Biological | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Behavioral Sciences | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | BODY-MASS-INDEX | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | BITE SIZE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ENERGY-INTAKE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | FOOD-INTAKE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | WOMEN | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | MEAL | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | WEIGHT | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | MEN | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | DURATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CHEWS | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Eating rate | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Gender differences | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Masticatory performance | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Obesity | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire | - |
dc.identifier.url | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031938414004661?via%3Dihub | - |
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