상호교섭적 관점에 의한 대학 토론교육 - H대학 말과 글 교육 사례를 중심으로 -

Abstract

This article has the aim to improve the discussion education in a university. About 21C, the universities of Korea have decided the speaking or the debate course into a general education system for reconsidering the communicative competence and the problem-solving ability of students. The discussion education has been performing a role as a general education to build the qualification to be a subject leaders who is able to lead autonomously himself in the critical and creative thinking, the smoothly and open communication and the communality and cultural life in the knowledge and information society. However, as they have taught mainly an insistence of a topic and an inspection of evidence for it and the importance of rational decision in the discussion education, it has been promoted the sense of excessive competition. Therefore, the discussion education need to improve this problem through ‘How’ rather than ‘What’ There were applied the study collecting student’s instructional materials and studying it. According to this procedure, the discussion education was applied to the transactional perspective. It is the course that the students are able to learn that the transaction is possible between ‘You’ and ‘I’ in a positive competition, also the organizing ability and the activity to make and operate a team, as well as the behavior of the mutual respect and the mutual cooperation, ultimately Sympathies through collaborative learning. As a result, the students were heightened their sense of accomplishment and confidence. Because the education in universities vary depending on learning students and it’s time, the longitudinal study for improvement of it’s curriculum will be the progressive study.