뇌성마비 환자의 침흘림에 대한 경피적 스코폴아민 첩포의 단기효과Short Term Effects of Transdermal Scopolamine Patch for Drooling of Saliva in Patients with Cerebral Palsy
- Other Titles
- Short Term Effects of Transdermal Scopolamine Patch for Drooling of Saliva in Patients with Cerebral Palsy
- Authors
- 노성원; 김찬우; 김태곤; 이문환; 이규훈
- Issue Date
- Apr-2010
- Publisher
- 대한재활의학회
- Keywords
- Drooling; Saliva; Scopolamine patch
- Citation
- Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, v.34, no.2, pp.185 - 188
- Indexed
- KCI
- Journal Title
- Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
- Volume
- 34
- Number
- 2
- Start Page
- 185
- End Page
- 188
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/175117
- ISSN
- 2234-0645
- Abstract
- Objective: To investigate the clinical usefulness of the transdermal scopolamine patch applied to control drooling of saliva in patients with cerebral palsy.
Method: We enrolled twenty two patients with cerebral palsy residing in a rehabilitation center. The mean age of the patients was 24.0 years old. Transdermal scopolamine patch was applied to the patients for 2 weeks. We measured drooling quantity, severity of drooling, and visual analog scale of care givers’ labor intensity at pre-application, post 1 week, and post 2 weeks.
Results: Drooling quantity decreased significantly from 4.1 ±1.9 ml to 2.8±1.5 ml at post 1 week (p<0.01), and 2.2±1.6 ml at post 2 weeks (p<0.01). Severity of drooling decreased from 4.1±0.8 to 2.9±1.1 at post 2 weeks (p<0.01). Visual analog scale of care givers’ labor intensity decreased from 78.2±17.4 (mm) to 52.7±18.6 at post 1 week (p<0.01), and 45.9±22.8 at post 2 weeks (p<0.01).
Conclusion: These findings suggested that the transdermal scopolamine patch is effective to reduce the drooling of saliva in patients with cerebral palsy within short term. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2010; 34: 185-188)
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