수술 후 오심과 구토의 고 위험군에서 Rhodes Index를 이용한 수술 후 오심과 구토의 측정open accessThe Assessment of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting(PONV) Using Rhodes Index in PONV High Risk Group
- Other Titles
- The Assessment of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting(PONV) Using Rhodes Index in PONV High Risk Group
- Authors
- 서정국; 배동준; 조상윤; 전우재
- Issue Date
- Mar-2008
- Publisher
- 대한마취통증의학회
- Keywords
- postoperative nausea and vomiting; Rhodes index; risk factor.; postoperative nausea and vomiting; Rhodes index; risk factor.
- Citation
- Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, v.54, no.3, pp.278 - 282
- Indexed
- KCI
- Journal Title
- Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
- Volume
- 54
- Number
- 3
- Start Page
- 278
- End Page
- 282
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/178850
- DOI
- 10.4097/kjae.2008.54.3.278
- ISSN
- 2005-6419
- Abstract
- The Rhodes index of nausea, vomiting and retching (RINVR) is a reliable and valid instrument to assess PONV. The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence of PONV in high risk group with using RINVR.
Methods:Patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were classified in three groups (group I:two risk factors, group II:three risk factors, group III:four risk factors) by using a simplified risk score.We investigated the incidences of PONV in each group.
Results:The incidence of PONV was 12.8% in group I, 25% in group II, and 33.1% in group III, which showed a significant difference between group I and group II, between group I and group III.The incidence of PONV, which was over moderate was significantly increased in group III.
Conclusions:For patients with three or four risk factors a multimodal antiemetic strategy should be considered.
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