장기구득 면담대화의 기능단계 원형

Abstract

Jeoung Yeonok, Kim Chanung, Kim Jungsun, Lee Jungwoo, Bak Yongik. 2022. The structure and procedure of organ procurement interview. Texlinguistics 53. The organ donation as the first prerequisite for organ transplantation is decided through an interview between the family of the brain dead person and the organ procurement coordinator. The efficient conduct of the interview is very important for the positive decision of the family for organ donation. One of the most important conditions for the efficient conduct of the interview is the coordinator's overview of global structure, procedure of the organ procurement interview and communicative acts in the individual phases. This overview allows the coordinator to anticipate, plan and prepare to perform the interview appropriately. The aim of this paper is based on the theory of dialogue grammar and the methods of qualitative research to reconstruct the pattern of dialog phases in the organ procurement interview with the family and to find and systematize the communicative acts in each phase. It was found in this research that the structure and progress of the organ procurement interview dialogue consist of six phases: Beginning phase - Relationship building phase - Preliminary phase - Informing phase - Donation consent phase - Closing phase. The communicative acts which are to perform in the individual phases are also identified and systematized. The pattern of phases of the organ procurement interview allows the coordinator to review and evaluate his own conducted interviews in order to improve the interview skill. This can also be used to train the interviewing skills of inexperienced coordinators.