Catalytic pyrolysis for upgrading silver grass (Miscanthus sinensis) and carbon dioxide into flammable gases
- Authors
- Lee, Sangyoon; Jung, Sungyup; Kwon, Eilhann E.
- Issue Date
- Dec-2022
- Publisher
- Elsevier Ltd
- Keywords
- Waste-to-energy; Hydrogen; Catalysis; Pyrolysis; Circular bioeconomy
- Citation
- Bioresource Technology, v.365, pp.1 - 7
- Indexed
- SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- Bioresource Technology
- Volume
- 365
- Start Page
- 1
- End Page
- 7
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/185332
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128153
- ISSN
- 0960-8524
- Abstract
- This study proposes a sustainable hydrogen production platform using a fast-growing and inedible biomass waste, silver grass (Miscanthus sinensis). Pyrolysis of silver grass waste (SGW) was investigated using CO2 as a co-feedstock, focusing on the distribution of hydrogen in different products. When the catalyst was absent, hydrogen element distribution to H2 gas during pyrolysis of SGW at 800 °C reached 10 wt%. During pyrolysis with the Ni/SiO2 catalyst, 60.3 wt% of hydrogen was converted into H2 gas, and 7.3 wt% of hydrogen was distributed in gaseous hydrocarbons at 600 °C. Owing to the addition of CO2, CO production was promoted by the catalytic conversion of CO2 and volatile matter. Notably, CO2 has been proven to be a useful reactant for producing value-added CO. Thus, catalytic pyrolysis in the presence of CO2 can be considered as a renewable approach to produce flammable gases with the mitigation of CO2 emissions.
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