春秋战国时期宾语前置“是”字句式发展轨迹之探考

Abstract

Based on Mr. Wang Li's theory of the preposition of the object of "Shi", this article examines "Shang Shu" (Xi Zhou), "Shi Jing" (Xi Zhou), "Zuo Zhuan" (Chun Qiu), "Guo Yu" (Chun Qiu), "Lun Yu" (Chun Qiu and Zhan Guo), "Meng Zi" (Zhan Guo), "Xunzi" (Zhan Guo). 668 cases of corpus were extracted from several documents, and they were divided into general object preposition, redirect object preposition and redirect subject preposition by "Shi" sentence pattern. The syntactic structure of these three types of object prepositions, referential situations, and tightness issues are examined, and the process of alternating use of the three types is also examined from a diachronic perspective.