박물관 전시공간구조와 관람빈도의 상관성에 관한 고찰 -전시공간의 유형분류와 전시방식을 중심으로-

Abstract

A movement of visitor is a practical means that provides a spatial arrangement of exhibits and validity to that principle. Thus, an exhibition of a museum cannot be completed by an intrinsic value of exhibition itself. Rather, the meaning and value of exhibition can be genuinely evaluated by a visitor's experience and reactions. Therefore, focusing on an relationship between exhibits' spatial configuration and a visitor in a museum, this thesis will establish effective indicators of analysis and their validity in predicting a frequency of visitor's visit depending on the structural form of exhibition space. As for the research methodology, space syntax was used to predict spatial configuration of museum's exhibition and a tracking frequency. With a total of 8 exhibition halls, this research investigated the structural characteristics of unit exhibition space by each exhibition domain on the aspects of topological relations based on spatial topology of each floor, metric relations of convex space, and freedom of movement. The results of this study showed that predictable indicators of analysis and a method of approach were found to be different depending on the range of analysis when predicting a frequency of an visitor (by floor, exhibition method and exhibition domain). In conclusion, this study suggests that it be difficult to approach a formational aspect of visitor by establishing uniform and fragmental indicators from an analysis of spatial configuration. Further study should be conducted on an establishment of analysis range and an application of analysis indicators by considering an environmental aspect of exhibition.