Comparison of the Effects of Vapocoolant Spray and Topical Anesthetic Cream on Pain During Needle Electromyography in the Medial Gastrocnemius
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Moon, Young-Eun | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Sang-Hyun | - |
dc.contributor.author | Choi, Won-Hyeok | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-12T01:17:15Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-12T01:17:15Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2013-05 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0003-9993 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1532-821X | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/13728 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: To compare the effects of a vapocoolant spray and an eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) cream in reducing pain during needle electromyography examination. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Physical medicine and rehabilitation department of a university hospital. Participants: Adults who underwent needle electromyography (N=99) were randomized to 1 of 2 experimental groups or the control group. Two patients dropped out during the study. Interventions: In the experimental groups, vapocoolant spray or EMLA cream were applied before needle electromyography. In the control group, needle electromyography was performed without pretreatment. Main Outcome Measures: Intensity of pain associated with needle electromyography was assessed using a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS). Patient satisfaction and preference for repeated use were measured using a 5-point Likert scale. Results: VAS score for pain intensity was significantly lower in the spray group (31.9; 95% confidence interval [CI], 22.0-41.7) compared with the control group (52.9; 95% CI, 45.9-60.0; P=.002), whereas there was no significant difference between the EMLA cream group (42.4; 95% CI, 34.2-50.7) and the control group. Patient satisfaction and preference for repeated use were higher in the spray group than the EMLA group. Conclusions: Vapocoolant spray was more effective than EMLA cream in reducing pain during needle electromyography. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;94:919-24 (C) 2013 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine | - |
dc.format.extent | 6 | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | ENG | - |
dc.publisher | W. B. Saunders Co., Ltd. | - |
dc.title | Comparison of the Effects of Vapocoolant Spray and Topical Anesthetic Cream on Pain During Needle Electromyography in the Medial Gastrocnemius | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.publisher.location | 미국 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.12.008 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-84876693376 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000318202100018 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, v.94, no.5, pp 919 - 924 | - |
dc.citation.title | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | - |
dc.citation.volume | 94 | - |
dc.citation.number | 5 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 919 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 924 | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | N | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | sci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Rehabilitation | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Sport Sciences | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Rehabilitation | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Sport Sciences | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | PRILOCAINE EMLA CREAM | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | INTRAVENOUS CANNULATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | LIDOCAINE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | TRIAL | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | VENIPUNCTURE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | INJECTION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CROSSOVER | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Anesthetics | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | local | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Electromyography | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Pain perception | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Rehabilitation | - |
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