山東威海(環翠區)方言中古知莊章聲母的今讀及相關音變

Abstract

The current pronunciation of the Zhi Zhuang Zhang(知莊章) three consonants in the Guanhua dialect is very complicated in all parts of Guanhua dialects except for all areas of Beijing Guanhua and some areas of Jiaoliao Guanhua. In general, Beijing Guanhua has already completed the process of combination, the rest of the Guanhua dialect is currently in the process of combination. Focuses on the division And Combination relationship between the Zhi Zhuang Zhang three consonants in the Guanhua dialect, we investigated what kind of division and combination route Zhi Zhuang Zhang three consonants has developed since the Middle China period in Weihai dialect, which has a relatively distinctive. As a result, the differentiation of Weihai dialect Zhi Zhuang Zhang three consonants was divided into two poisonous consonants Jia and Yi, under the condition of differentiation deng(等). Er(二) deng of Zhi consonants and Zhuang consonants were integrated into one pronunciation, and San(三) deng of Zhi consonants and Zhang consonants were integrated into same pronunciation. The characteristics of these division and combination were also different from those of the surrounding dialects.