Diagnostic performance of the six-item cognitive impairment test as first-step screening for dementia: a meta-analysis
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Park, Seong-Hi | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-29T01:40:29Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-11-29T01:40:29Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022-09 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1443-9646 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1839-5252 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/21642 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: Dementia, a slowly progressive disease, is poorly diagnosed. One reason is that it is difficult to use the screening tools. The six-item cognitive impairment test (6-CIT) is brief, with six items, and has a confirmed scoring system that can easily be used by an average individual. This review aimed to analyze the predictive validity of the 6-CIT including comparisons with other tools such as the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Methods: Literature searches were performed on the MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and PsycArticles using the dementia and 6-CITas keywords. The Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 was applied to assess the risk of bias. Results: Seven studies with 6,831 participants that met the selection criteria were included. The pooled sensitivity of the 6-CIT analyzed in seven studies was 0.82 (95% CI 0.73-0.89), the pooled specificity was 0.87, and the summary receiver operating characteristic (sROC) curve was 0.90 (SE = 0.04). The diagnostic performance of the 6-CIT and MMSE was compared in three studies. The pooled sensitivity of the 6-CIT was 0.85, the pooled specificity was 0.91, and the sROC curve was 0.91, whereas the MMSE values were 0.70, 0.93, and 0.68, respectively. Conclusion: This review presents evidence that the 6-CIT has excellent dementia screening performance and could be used as a potential alternative to the MMSE. The 6-CIT may provide an opportunity for early detection of dementia. | - |
dc.format.extent | 12 | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | ENG | - |
dc.publisher | Australian Academic Press Pty Ltd. | - |
dc.title | Diagnostic performance of the six-item cognitive impairment test as first-step screening for dementia: a meta-analysis | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.publisher.location | 미국 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1017/BrImp.2022.22 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85169327406 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000849974800001 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | Brain Impairment, v.24, no.2, pp 412 - 423 | - |
dc.citation.title | Brain Impairment | - |
dc.citation.volume | 24 | - |
dc.citation.number | 2 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 412 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 423 | - |
dc.type.docType | Article; Early Access | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | N | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Neurosciences & Neurology | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Rehabilitation | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Clinical Neurology | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Neurosciences | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Rehabilitation | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | VALIDATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | 6CIT | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Dementia | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | cognitive dysfunction | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | neuropsychological tests | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | sensitivity and specificity | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | meta-analysis | - |
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