Factors Associated With In-Hospital Death Among Pneumonia Patients in US Hospitals From 2016∼2019
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Kim, Sun Jung | - |
dc.contributor.author | Medina, Mar | - |
dc.contributor.author | Zhong, Lixian | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chang, Jongwha | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-12-14T06:31:04Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2023-12-14T06:31:04Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2023-01 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2322-5939 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2322-5939 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/25452 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of hospital admission in the United States with a global health burden of about 6.8 million hospitalizations and 1.1 million deaths in patients over 65 years old in 2015. This study aimed to identify possible patient and hospital-related risk factors for in-hospital pneumonia death across US hospitals. Methods: The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) was used to identify nationwide pneumonia patients (n = 374 766, weighted n = 1 873 828) from 2016 to 2019. We examined the characteristics of the study sample and their association with in-hospital death. Multivariate survey logistic regression models were used to identify risk factors. Results: During the study periods, in-hospital death rates continuously decreased (2.45% in 2016 to 2.19% in 2019). Descriptive statistics showed that patient and hospital factors had varied in-hospital death rates. Survey logistic regression results suggested that male, very low income, non-Medicare, government hospitals, rural hospitals, and specific hospital regions were associated with higher in-hospital death rates than their reference groups. Conclusion: Socioeconomic factors, including income and insurance, are associated with pneumonia mortality. Census region, hospital ownership, and rural location are also related to in-hospital mortality. Such findings in underserved, impoverished, and rural areas to identify possible health disparities. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | ENG | - |
dc.publisher | KERMAN UNIV MEDICAL SCIENCES | - |
dc.title | Factors Associated With In-Hospital Death Among Pneumonia Patients in US Hospitals From 2016∼2019 | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.publisher.location | 이란 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.34172/ijhpm.2023.7390 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85168137632 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 001051494800007 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLICY AND MANAGEMENT, v.12, no.1 | - |
dc.citation.title | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLICY AND MANAGEMENT | - |
dc.citation.volume | 12 | - |
dc.citation.number | 1 | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | Y | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | ssci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Health Care Sciences & Services | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Health Care Sciences & Services | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Health Policy & Services | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | EPIDEMIOLOGY | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Pneumonia | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | NIS Sample | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | In-Hospital Death | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Health Disparity | - |
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