자바리(Epinephelus moara ♀)와 대왕바리(E. lanceolatus ♂) 간 교잡종 대왕자바리의 형태 비교Comparison of Morphological Characteristics and Its Parent Species Hybrid Grouper between a Epinephelus moara ♀ and E. lanceolatus ♂
- Other Titles
- Comparison of Morphological Characteristics and Its Parent Species Hybrid Grouper between a Epinephelus moara ♀ and E. lanceolatus ♂
- Authors
- 박종연; 김용휘; 방인철
- Issue Date
- 2020
- Publisher
- 한국수산과학회
- Keywords
- Hybrid grouper; Morphology; Hybrid index; Epinephelus moara; E. lanceolatus
- Citation
- 한국수산과학회지, v.53, no.4, pp.572 - 576
- Journal Title
- 한국수산과학회지
- Volume
- 53
- Number
- 4
- Start Page
- 572
- End Page
- 576
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/3435
- ISSN
- 0374-8111
- Abstract
- As grouper aquaculture production intensifies worldwide, hybrids are increasingly produced to induce heterosis of traits such as rapid growth and strong environmental adaptability. In this study, we compared the morphological characteristics of a hybrid grouper to those of its parent species Epinephelus moara and E. lanceolatus. The coefficients of external and skeletal traits evaluated using soft X-rays did not differ significantly among groups; however, several patterns were detected among measured traits. The body depth (BD), length of caudal peduncle (LCP), and pre-anal fin length (PAL) of the hybrid were the same as those of E. moara, whereas the pre-pectoral fin length (PPL) and interorbital width (IOW) of the hybrid were the same as those of E. lanceolatus. Traits that did not differ significantly among the three groups included pre-dorsal fin length (PDL), pre-ventral fin length (PVL), length of anal fin (LAF), and length of dorsal fin (LDF), whereas the depth of caudal peduncle (DCP) and snout length (SNL) showed intermediate traits, and eye diameter (ED) was significantly smaller in the hybrid. Therefore, intermediate traits such as DCP and SNL and specific traits such as ED may be used as indices for hybrid classification.
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