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A fully automatic vertebra segmentation method using 3D deformable fences

Authors
Kim, YiebinKim, Dongsung
Issue Date
Jul-2009
Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Keywords
Automatic vertebra segmentation; 3D deformable fence; Fence-limited labeling
Citation
COMPUTERIZED MEDICAL IMAGING AND GRAPHICS, v.33, no.5, pp.343 - 352
Journal Title
COMPUTERIZED MEDICAL IMAGING AND GRAPHICS
Volume
33
Number
5
Start Page
343
End Page
352
URI
http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/15819
DOI
10.1016/j.compmedimag.2009.02.006
ISSN
0895-6111
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a fully automatic method for vertebra segmentation in the CT volume data. The method constructs 3D fences that separate adjacent vertebrae from valley-emphasized Gaussian images. Initial curves for the 3D fences are extracted from intervertebral discs, detected with anatomical characteristics, then optimized using a deformable model. A minimum cost path finding method corrects any erroneous curves trapped into a local minimum. Final volume is labeled with help of the 3D fences by a fence-limited region growing method. This method has been applied to 50-patient data sets and has proved to be very successful. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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