재생에너지로서 산림바이오매스 활용 촉진을 위한 주요국의 정책분석을 통한 한국의 접근전략open accessS. Korea’s Approach Strategy through Policy Analysis of Major Countries to Promote the Use of Forest Biomass as Renewable Energy
- Other Titles
- S. Korea’s Approach Strategy through Policy Analysis of Major Countries to Promote the Use of Forest Biomass as Renewable Energy
- Authors
- 이승록; 박세훈; 고문현; 한규성
- Issue Date
- Sep-2022
- Publisher
- 한국신·재생에너지학회
- Keywords
- 산림바이오매스; 기후변화; 목재펠릿; 바이오에너지; 바이오경제; Forest Biomass; Climate Change; Wood Pellet; Bioenergy; Bioeconomy
- Citation
- 신재생에너지, v.18, no.3, pp.10 - 22
- Journal Title
- 신재생에너지
- Volume
- 18
- Number
- 3
- Start Page
- 10
- End Page
- 22
- URI
- http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/42773
- DOI
- 10.7849/ksnre.2022.0020
- ISSN
- 1738-3935
- Abstract
- Forest biomass energy is based on scientific evidence in response to carbon neutrality and the climate crisis, international consensus, and environmental-geographic characteristics of each nation. In this study, the authors aimed to analyze macroscopic forest biomass energy policies for ten major countries. They categorized them into six detailed categories (Sustainable utilization, Cascading Uutilization, Replacement of fossil fuel/Carbon intensive products, Utilization of forest by-products/residues as the source of energy, Contribution to carbon-neutral/climate change, and Biomass combined with CCS/CCUS ). In addition, the surveyed nations have developed a policy consensus on the active use of forest biomass with sustainable forest management except for the cascading utilization category. Furthermore, the authors evaluated the mid to long-term plans of the Korean government for improvements in the policy and legal aspects. As a result, the authors derived four major directions that South Korea should approach strategically in the future (1) secure financial resources for sustainable forest management and stimulating investment in the timber industry, (2) promote unified policies to establish a bio-economy, (3) enhancement of the forest biomass energy system, and (4) reorganization and promotion of strategy centered on the opinions of field experts in internal and external instability.
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