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Improved fall detection model on GRU using PoseNet

Authors
Kang, H.-Y.Kang, Y.-K.Kim, J.
Issue Date
Apr-2022
Publisher
Taru Publications
Keywords
AI; Deep Learning; Fall Detection; Fall Motion Analysis Method; GRU; PoseNet; RNN; Skeleton Key Points
Citation
International Journal of Software Innovation, v.10, no.2
Journal Title
International Journal of Software Innovation
Volume
10
Number
2
URI
http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/42387
DOI
10.4018/IJSI.289600
ISSN
2166-7160
Abstract
This paper investigates an improved detection method that estimates the acceleration of the head and shoulder key point position and position change using the skeleton key point information extracted using PoseNet from the image obtained from the low-cost 2D RGB camera and improves the accuracy of fall judgment. This paper proposes a fall detection method based on the post-fall characteristics of the post-fall, the speed of changes in the main point of the human body, and the change in the width and height ratio of the body's bounding box. The public data set was used to extract human skeletal features and train deep learning, GRU, and as a result of experiments, this paper finds the following feature extraction methods. High classification accuracy can be achieved, and the proposed method showed a 99.8% fall detection success rate more effectively than the conventional method using raw skeletal data. Copyright © 2022, IGI Global.
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