省略の観点から見た「る言葉」の形態的特徴

Abstract

“ru-words” that I consider in this report are kinds of the new word, according to the common knowledge, there are a lot of studies that focused on the meaning analysis of “ru-words” as for the precedent study, but I cannot see the study that I showed with the morphological characteristic of “ru-words” to date by the point of view such as the “mora” “line of the hiragana letter” “word classification” “model of omission”. I am as follows when I settle the thing that became clear through consideration of this report. 1, Analysis according to the line of the hiragana letter and mora of “ru-words”, typical mora of “ru-words” are 3, 4mora. In addition, the analysis according to the line, there were “ha-lines” the most and then “ta-lines” “ka-lines” “sa-lines” to be followed. 2, As a result of having considered a correlation with mora of the language and mora of “ru-words”, it became clear that the typical “ru-words” are “3mora words which they made words with 3, 4, or 5mora simplification or omission by some kind of methods, and then put conjugational suffix “ru” there.”3, As a result of having analyzed “ru-words” according to kind of the word and mora, the words come to the front part of “ru-words” were “3mora word of foreign origin > 3mora word of Japanese > 4mora word of foreign origin” to be followed. 4, As a result of having analyzed “ru-words” into model of omission and word classification, the most cases “the ru-words” were made by omitting only the part behind the word of foreign origin.

“ru-words” that I consider in this report are kinds of the new word, according to the common knowledge, there are a lot of studies that focused on the meaning analysis of “ru-words” as for the precedent study, but I cannot see the study that I showed with the morphological characteristic of “ru-words” to date by the point of view such as the “mora” “line of the hiragana letter” “word classification” “model of omission”. I am as follows when I settle the thing that became clear through consideration of this report. 1, Analysis according to the line of the hiragana letter and mora of “ru-words”, typical mora of “ru-words” are 3, 4mora. In addition, the analysis according to the line, there were “ha-lines” the most and then “ta-lines” “ka-lines” “sa-lines” to be followed. 2, As a result of having considered a correlation with mora of the language and mora of “ru-words”, it became clear that the typical “ru-words” are “3mora words which they made words with 3, 4, or 5mora simplification or omission by some kind of methods, and then put conjugational suffix “ru” there.”3, As a result of having analyzed “ru-words” according to kind of the word and mora, the words come to the front part of “ru-words” were “3mora word of foreign origin > 3mora word of Japanese > 4mora word of foreign origin” to be followed. 4, As a result of having analyzed “ru-words” into model of omission and word classification, the most cases “the ru-words” were made by omitting only the part behind the word of foreign origin.