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明代 ꡔ五經大全ꡕ 纂修의 배경과 經學史的 意義
- Authors
- 이강범
- Issue Date
- 2012
- Publisher
- 중국어문학연구회
- Keywords
- ꡔ五經大全ꡕ; 永樂帝; ꡔ五經正義ꡕ; 顧炎武; 明代經學; 方孝孺
- Citation
- 중국어문학논집, no.74, pp 431 - 457
- Pages
- 27
- Journal Title
- 중국어문학논집
- Number
- 74
- Start Page
- 431
- End Page
- 457
- ISSN
- 1225-973X
- Abstract
- 唐ꡔ五經正義ꡕ與明ꡔ五經大全ꡕ均爲儒臣奉勅纂修之一代經學集成，然ꡔ大全ꡕ已成，雖上覽而嘉之，親造序於卷首，庶幾以垂後世，卽遭後學斥其剽竊之譏。淸儒尤甚恨之，誠如顧亭林歎息曰 “上欺朝廷，下誑士子。經學之廢，實自此始。” 則實未纂修，乃是剽竊，或全襲元人，或雜爲鈔錄，皆攘竊成書，以罔其上。朱彛尊所論，未可謂之苛求也。元之經學不及宋，明又不及元。若元人則株守宋儒之書，明人又株守元人之書，於宋儒亦極少硏究，而胡廣等乃剽竊舊文以應詔。此實由於靖亂以後，十族誅而無可與謀之故也，自此後，以ꡔ大全ꡕ取士，困于帖括，高談性命，蹈于空疏。儒林之名，遂爲空疏藏拙之地，盡遭唾棄也。遂使有明諸儒，二百七十餘年間，未聞以此名家者。悲夫!
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