Burnout Among Public Health Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic in South Korea

Abstract

Objective This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of burnout experiences and factors associated with burnout among Korean health care workers during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods A nationwide survey was conducted in 2021, and the sample comprised 1000 public health center employees. Multivariate linear regression was used to examine the factors associated with burnout among the participants during the COVID-19 pandemic. Perceived factors contributing to burnout were also analyzed using an open-ended question. Results Personal (e.g., age, gender, and self-rated health) and work-related factors (e.g., type of job tasks and COVID-19-related discrimination experience) affected burnout among health care workers. However, organizational support, including emotional support and sufficient financial compensation, was associated with lower burnout. Conclusions Ensuring sufficient support and rewards for health care workers is essential to guaranteeing their well-being during the current public health crisis. © Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.