기술description과 기술의 텍스트 분석에서의 가치: 기술 시퀀스를 중심으로

Abstract

This article aims to illustrate the particularity of description as one of the types of text and study the conditions under which description becomes the narrative sequence. As we saw in the first half of the article, there was "almost unanimous rejection" of description in the field of literature and rhetoric. Description is not simply an enumeration of the properties of an object. However, we cannot deny that enumeration is a privileged way for description. So, in order to clarify the distinctive features of description as a type of text, for text linguistics it is necessary to find the characteristics of enumeration that can be applied exclusively to description and to establish a model able to explain systematic description. Even though it is only a partial presentation, we traced the various criteria of enumeration as it relates to description: four seasons, five senses, alphabetical or numerical order, cardinal or simple temporal succession, frontal spatial plans (up-down), side (left-right) and flying (front-back). In any case, all the empirical criteria for enumeration cannot also become those for description. So from the point of view of the study of description, we must look at the enumeration features that allow us to realize a descriptive sequence. Finally, in this article, we propose the features of descriptive sequence as follows: operation of anchoring, of aspectualization, of relating and of sub-theming. From these characteristics, we can examine the values ​​and pragmatic roles of descriptive sequence.

This article aims to illustrate the particularity of description as one of the types of text and study the conditions under which description becomes the narrative sequence. As we saw in the first half of the article, there was "almost unanimous rejection" of description in the field of literature and rhetoric. Description is not simply an enumeration of the properties of an object. However, we cannot deny that enumeration is a privileged way for description. So, in order to clarify the distinctive features of description as a type of text, for text linguistics it is necessary to find the characteristics of enumeration that can be applied exclusively to description and to establish a model able to explain systematic description. Even though it is only a partial presentation, we traced the various criteria of enumeration as it relates to description: four seasons, five senses, alphabetical or numerical order, cardinal or simple temporal succession, frontal spatial plans (up-down), side (left-right) and flying (front-back). In any case, all the empirical criteria for enumeration cannot also become those for description. So from the point of view of the study of description, we must look at the enumeration features that allow us to realize a descriptive sequence. Finally, in this article, we propose the features of descriptive sequence as follows: operation of anchoring, of aspectualization, of relating and of sub-theming. From these characteristics, we can examine the values ​​and pragmatic roles of descriptive sequence.