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Uncovering the role of external APIs in driving dynamic ecosystem growth

Authors
엄성용강마틴손인수
Issue Date
Jun-2024
Publisher
한국정보시스템학회
Keywords
APIs; Dynamic Growth; Product Variety; Digital Ecosystem
Citation
정보시스템연구, v.33, no.2, pp 143 - 168
Pages
26
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
정보시스템연구
Volume
33
Number
2
Start Page
143
End Page
168
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/120099
DOI
10.5859/KAIS.2024.33.2.143
ISSN
1229-8476
2733-8770
Abstract
PurposeThis study highlights the crucial role of external APIs in driving dynamic evolution within a digital ecosystem. Drawing on the concept of evolutionary network biology perspective, this study hypothesizes that APIs' (non)network properties can significantly impact a digital ecosystem's product variety. Design/methodology/approachThis study analyzes plug-in source code data from WordPress.org between January 2004 and December 2014, using survival analysis to test this hypothesis. FindingsThe empirical results demonstrate that external APIs have a more significant impact on promoting ecosystem evolution over time than those offered by a focal platform system. This research enhances our understanding of ecosystem dynamics and emphasizes the critical role of the generative nature of APIs in fostering ecosystem growth.
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