온라인 토론학습에서 스캐폴딩과 자기규제가 참여와 수행에 미치는 효과Facilitating Adult Learning : The Effects of Scaffolding Strategies and Self-regulation on Discussion Participation and Performance in Online learning
- Other Titles
- Facilitating Adult Learning : The Effects of Scaffolding Strategies and Self-regulation on Discussion Participation and Performance in Online learning
- Authors
- 권선아; 김성아; 이재경; 이현정
- Issue Date
- 2015
- Publisher
- 한국IT서비스학회
- Keywords
- Online Learning; Online Discussion; Scaffoldings; Self-Regulated Learning
- Citation
- 한국IT서비스학회지, v.14, no.1, pp.115 - 128
- Journal Title
- 한국IT서비스학회지
- Volume
- 14
- Number
- 1
- Start Page
- 115
- End Page
- 128
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/11697
- DOI
- 10.9716/KITS.2015.14.1.115
- ISSN
- 1975-4256
- Abstract
- As the life expectancy of human beings gets longer and our society changes into highly competitive arena, the implementation of online adult learning is growing, and therefore the learners in self-regulated scaffolding learning environments is becoming an important topic. This study is to investigate the main effects of scaffolding and self-regulation and the interaction effect on discussion participation and comprehension in online learning environments. To do this, ninety-nine adults taking online learning courses with the open university in Korea were investigated. Adult learners were divided into one of the four groups (no scaffolding, conceptual, strategic, and conceptual and strategic scaffoldings). Regarding self-regulation, learners were divided into two groups (low and high self-regulated) based on the mean score of subjective report of self-regulated learning. The results are as follows : First, ‘strategic scaffolding’ is more effective than ‘conceptual scaffolding’ in discussion participation (F=2.772, p < .05) and comprehension test (F=7.156, p < .05). Second, high self-regulated learners more actively participate than low self-regulated learners in discussion (F=6.230, p < .05), and achieve higher scores (F=4.863, p < .05). Third, there is no interaction effect between scaffolding strategies and the level of self-regulation. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.
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