Effects of agmatine and resveratrol on RGC-5 cell behavior under light stimulation
- Authors
- Bennet, Devasier; Kim, Sanghyo
- Issue Date
- Jul-2014
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
- Keywords
- Impedance-based cell study; Photo-toxicity; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Photo-protective agents; Reactive oxygen species
- Citation
- ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, v.38, no.1, pp.84 - 97
- Journal Title
- ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY
- Volume
- 38
- Number
- 1
- Start Page
- 84
- End Page
- 97
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/12492
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.etap.2014.05.006
- ISSN
- 1382-6689
- Abstract
- A light radiation causes dysfunction and death of retinal cells and leads to degeneration. Present study, investigated the light-induced cell dysfunction, and their activity. Further, the effects of agmatine and resveratrol on light-induced damage and these underlying photo-oxidative and protective mechanisms were monitored by real-time bio-impedance system. After light exposure retinal ganglion cells underwent death in a time dependent manner. During light exposure the cells elevate free radicals and Ca2+, followed by nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), which can be facilitated to cell demise. The results revealed that these drugs can control the elevation of free radical, calcium gating, NO level, and increased TNF-alpha, which could diminish cell photo-damage. In summary, resveratrol helps more to rescue damaged cells compared to agmatine. The proposed system suggested mechanism could meet to identify the photo-toxic effects in retinal cells, and provides high throughput screening for early stages photo-damage. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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