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SAR Studies of Indole-5-propanoic Acid Derivatives To Develop Novel GPR40 Agonists

Authors
Yoon, Dong-OhZhao, XiaodiSon, DohyunHan, Jung TaeYun, JaesookShin, DongyunPark, Hyun-Ju
Issue Date
Dec-2017
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Keywords
GPR40 agonists; indole-5-propanoic acid; NFAT reporter assay; glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS)
Citation
ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, v.8, no.12, pp.1336 - 1340
Journal Title
ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
Volume
8
Number
12
Start Page
1336
End Page
1340
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/5432
DOI
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00460
ISSN
1948-5875
Abstract
G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) has been considered to be an attractive drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes because of its role in free fatty acids-mediated enhancement of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) from pancreatic beta-cells. A series of indole-5-propanoic acid compounds were synthesized, and their GPR40 agonistic activities were evaluated by nuclear factor of activated T-cells reporter assay and GSIS assay in the MIN-6 insulinoma cells. Three compounds, 8h (EC50 = 58.6 nM), 8i (EC50 = 37.8 nM), and 8o (EC50 = 9.4 nM), were identified as potent GPR40 agonists with good GSIS effects.
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