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Drug resistance reversal potential of multifunctional thieno[3,2-c]pyran via potentiation of antibiotics in MDR P. aeruginosa

Authors
Dwivedi, G.R.Rai, R.Pratap, R.Singh, K.Pati, S.Sahu, S.N.Kant, R.Darokar, M.P.Yadav, D.K.
Issue Date
Oct-2021
Publisher
ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
Keywords
2-c]pyran-2-ones; Biofilm synthesis; Drug resistance reversal; Efflux pump inhibition; Synthetic compounds; Thieno[3
Citation
BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY, v.142
Journal Title
BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY
Volume
142
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/82223
DOI
10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112084
ISSN
0753-3322
Abstract
We explored the antibacterial potential (alone and combination) against multidrug resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates KG-P2 using synthesized thieno[3,2-c]pyran-2-ones in combination with different antibiotics. Out of 14 compounds, two compounds (3g and 3l) abridged the MIC of tetracycline (TET) by 16 folds. Compounds was killing the KG-P2 cells, in time dependent manner, lengthened post-antibiotic effect (PAE) of TET and found decreased the mutant prevention concentration (MPC) of TET. In ethidium bromide efflux experiment, two compounds repressed the drug transporter (efflux pumps) which is further supported by molecular docking of these compounds with efflux complex MexAB-OprM. In another study, these compounds inhibited the synthesis of biofilm. © 2021 The Authors
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