A Study on the Architectural Plans for Securing Diversity of Urban Cooperation Residential Spaces through Urban Cooperation Residential Building Plan Based on the Modular System

Abstract

Nowadays, it is essential to secure a diversity of spaces for a suitable residential space for each individual. To this end, the purpose of this study is to propose an architectural plan for co-living space as a new alternative that can respond to the changing trends of modern society and secure the diversity applicable to the lives of different individuals. Furthermore, it aims to apply the modular system as a planning concept that can secure diversity through community formation and social communication among residents in the communal living space. The contents of the study are as follows. First, the theory and contents of resident participation, modular system, co-housing, and community are reviewed in order to find a way to secure the diversity of communal living spaces. Second, it proposed an architectural plan for urban cooperation residential building that can secure diversity by community formation and social communication among residents in communal living space. The contents of the architectural plan proposed in this study are summarized as follows. First, by applying the unit modular system which allows various types of spatial planning, the diversity of planning can be selectively increased. Second, within the framework of the modular structure, the desired area and spatial form are selected to secure the morphological diversity of the residential space. This is a method of planning a space suitable for various activities according to the needs of the residents, and securing the morphological diversity of the building from the perspective of the urban landscape by various spatial forms within the framework of the modular structure. Third, by applying a modular system that is relatively easy to quantify space, secure the functional diversity of residential spaces by distribution and combination of public facilities. The urban cooperation residential building plan proposed in this study has meaning as an alternative to communal living space that can contain various activities in the residential space and has diversity to meet individual needs.