Links between Thyroid Disorders and Glucose Homeostasis
- Authors
- 엄영실; Jessica R. Wilson; Victor J. Bernet
- Issue Date
- Mar-2022
- Publisher
- 대한당뇨병학회
- Keywords
- Diabetes mellitus; Glucose; Homeostasis; Thyroid diseases; Thyroid hormones
- Citation
- Diabetes and Metabolism Journal, v.46, no.2, pp.239 - 256
- Journal Title
- Diabetes and Metabolism Journal
- Volume
- 46
- Number
- 2
- Start Page
- 239
- End Page
- 256
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/84206
- DOI
- 10.4093/dmj.2022.0013
- ISSN
- 2233-6079
- Abstract
- Thyroid disorders and diabetes mellitus often coexist and are closely related. Several studies have shown a higher prevalence of thyroid disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus and vice versa. Thyroid hormone affects glucose homeostasis by impacting pancreatic β-cell development and glucose metabolism through several organs such as the liver, gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, adipose tissue, skeletal muscles, and the central nervous system. The present review discusses the effect of thyroid hormone on glucose homeostasis. We also review the relationship between thyroid disease and diabetes mellitus: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes, as well as guidelines for screening thyroid function with each disorder. Finally, we provide an overview of the effects of antidiabetic drugs on thyroid hormone and thyroid disorders.
- Files in This Item
- There are no files associated with this item.
- Appears in
Collections - 의과대학 > 의학과 > 1. Journal Articles
![qrcode](https://api.qrserver.com/v1/create-qr-code/?size=55x55&data=https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/84206)
Items in ScholarWorks are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.