Influence of combined cognitive impairment and social frailty on physical frailty in community-dwelling older adults
- Authors
- Ko, Young; Jang, Hye Young; Han, Song Yi
- Issue Date
- Jul-2022
- Publisher
- MOSBY-ELSEVIER
- Keywords
- Cognition; Older adults; Physical frailty; Social frailty
- Citation
- Geriatric Nursing, v.46, pp.125 - 131
- Journal Title
- Geriatric Nursing
- Volume
- 46
- Start Page
- 125
- End Page
- 131
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/86103
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.05.013
- ISSN
- 0197-4572
- Abstract
- Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influence of combined cognitive impairment and social frailty on physical frailty. Methods: This study analyzed secondary data from the 2020 National Survey of Older Koreans, which was collected nationwide from community-dwelling individuals aged ≥ 65 years. Results: Combined cognitive impairment and social frailty (odds ratio (OR) =4.44, 95% confidence interval (CI)=3.14–6.28), cognitive impairment and social pre-frailty (OR =2.38, 95% CI =1.70–3.34), noncognitive impairment and social frailty (OR =2.16, 95% CI =1.54–3.04), and noncognitive impairment and social pre-frailty (OR =1.40, 95% CI =1.02–1.91) groups were more likely to be physically frail than noncognitive impairment and socially robust groups after adjusting for sociodemographic and health-related factors. Conclusion: Healthcare providers need to be aware that older adults who suffer from both cognitive impairment and social frailty may be vulnerable to physical frailty. © 2022 Elsevier Inc.
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