연령대별 사망 중증외상환자의 특성 비교Predictors of mortality by age in patients with major trauma in Korea
- Other Titles
- Predictors of mortality by age in patients with major trauma in Korea
- Authors
- 박상규; 엄태환
- Issue Date
- Apr-2023
- Publisher
- 사단법인 한국응급구조학회
- Keywords
- In patients with major trauma; predictors of mortality varied by age.
- Citation
- 한국응급구조학회지, v.27, no.1, pp.91 - 100
- Journal Title
- 한국응급구조학회지
- Volume
- 27
- Number
- 1
- Start Page
- 91
- End Page
- 100
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/87934
- DOI
- 10.14408/KJEMS.2023.27.1.091
- ISSN
- 1738-1606
- Abstract
- Purpose: In patients with major trauma, mortality varies by age. This study aimed to identify predictors of death according to age.
Methods: Data from the Community-Based Severe Trauma Survey in Korea were analyzed using a retrospective case-control design. Factors associated with death were identified by age using independent-samples t-tests, Welch’s test, and χ2 tests.
Results: There were statistically significant differences in mortality by sex (p=.006), location (p=.029), mechanism of injury (MOI) (p<.001), intention (p<.001), transportation (p<.001), surgery (p<.001), and Injury Severity Score (ISS) (p<.001) in the ≤44 years age group; by location (p<.001), MOI (p=.004), intention (p<.001), transportation (p<.001), surgery (p<.001), and ISS (p<.001) in the 45-54 years age group; by location (p=.040), MOI (p<.001), transportation (p<.001), transfusion (p<.001), surgery (p<.001), and ISS (p<.001) in the 55-64 years age group; by location (p=.015), intention (p<.001), surgery (p<.001), and ISS (p<.001) in the 65-74 years age group; and by location (p=.002), intention (p<.001), transfusion (p=.020), surgery (p<.001), and ISS (p<.001) in the ≥75 years age group.
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