Effects of Meditation Intervention on Self-management in Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysisopen access
- Authors
- Heo, Seongkum; Kang, JungHee; Umeakunne, Erica; Lee, Sohye; Bertulfo, Tara F.; Barbe, Tammy; Kim, Jinshil; Black, Vicki; An, Minjeong; Randolph, Justus
- Issue Date
- Nov-2023
- Publisher
- LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
- Keywords
- diabetes mellitus; type 2; meditation; meta-analysis; systematic review; self-management
- Citation
- JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR NURSING, v.38, no.6, pp 581 - 592
- Pages
- 12
- Journal Title
- JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR NURSING
- Volume
- 38
- Number
- 6
- Start Page
- 581
- End Page
- 592
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/90096
- DOI
- 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000973
- ISSN
- 0889-4655
1550-5049
- Abstract
- BackgroundDiabetes complications are prevalent and cause adverse effects on the physical, psychological, and economic status of adult patients with type 2 diabetes. Meditation may positively affect self-management and, in turn, reduce diabetes complications. However, the systematic examination of the effects of meditation without additional components on self-management in this population have been rarely examined.PurposeThe aim of this study was to examine the effects of meditation interventions on self-management (ie, control of glucose, blood pressure, cholesterol, and obesity and self-management) among adult patients with type 2 diabetes in randomized controlled trials.MethodsIn this systematic review and meta-analysis, 6 electronic databases were searched using major keywords of meditation, diabetes, and self-management during March 2022.ResultsEight studies (9 articles) using mindfulness-based meditation were included. The meta-analysis showed that meditation improved hemoglobin A(1c) (effect size = -0.75; 95% confidence interval, -1.30 to -0.21; P = .007) but not fasting blood glucose. Only a few studies examined meditation effects on other types of self-management (eg, blood pressure, body mass index, cholesterol, diet, exercise, foot care, and monitoring of blood glucose), and the effects were inconsistent. In 1 study, meditation improved diabetes self-management.ConclusionsMindfulness-based meditation reduced hemoglobin A(1c) levels in adult patients with type 2 diabetes but did not consistently improve other types of self-management in a few studies examined. This may imply the need for additional intervention components to improve different types of self-management. Further studies are needed to examine the effects of different types of meditations with additional components on different types of self-management.
- Files in This Item
- There are no files associated with this item.
- Appears in
Collections - ETC > 1. Journal Articles
![qrcode](https://api.qrserver.com/v1/create-qr-code/?size=55x55&data=https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/90096)
Items in ScholarWorks are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.