ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite films for electromagnetic-triboelectric-piezoelectric effect-based hybrid multimodal nanogenerator
- Authors
- Nawaz, Ali; Kang, Minki; Choi, Hyung Wook; Ahmad, Rana Tariq Mehmood; Kim, Sang -Woo; Yoon, Dae Ho
- Issue Date
- Feb-2023
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
- Keywords
- Zinc ferrite @PDMS; Zinc ferrite @PVDF; Hybrid triboelectric nanogenerator; Electromagnetic device; Piezoelectric device
- Citation
- CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, v.454
- Journal Title
- CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
- Volume
- 454
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/91864
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.cej.2022.140262
- ISSN
- 1385-8947
1873-3212
- Abstract
- Hybridizing the pre-existing energy harvesting techniques in a single device is in focus nowadays to improve the electrical output of energy harvesting device. This work uses a versatile nanocomposite films comprises cuboctahedron zinc ferrite nanoparticles (CZF NPs) and polymer matrix as energy harvesting layers to implement a hybrid multimodal nanogenerator (HNG) of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), a piezoelectric nano -generator (PENG), and an electromagnetic nanogenerator (EMG). Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and poly-vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) were used as polymer matrix materials of two different nanocomposite films. With embedded multi-spiral coil structuring, CZF NPs @PDMS composite film works for the EMG and the TENG. Furthermore, ferroelectric CZF NPs @PVDF composite film produces piezoelectric output by pushing force, serving as the PENG. Our HNG provides an efficient multimodal energy harvesting as the integrated nano -generators generate high output power with not only high output voltage, but also low internal electrical impedance with three different working modes including non-contact mode, contact-separation mode, and non -separation mode in response to the external mechanical pushing force and its release. We believe that these techniques can realize the commercial application of flexible hybrid nanogenerators.
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