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Expansion of the prime editing modality with Cas9 from Francisella novicidaopen access

Authors
Oh, YeounsunLee, Wi-jaeHur, Junho K.Song, Woo JeungLee, YoungjeonKim, HanseopGwon, Lee WhaKim, Young-HyunPark, Young-HoKim, Chan HyoungLim, Kyung-SeobSong, Bong-SeokHuh, Jae-WonKim, Sun-UkJun, Bong-HyunJung, CheulheeLee, Seung Hwan
Issue Date
Apr-2022
Publisher
BMC
Keywords
Prime editing; Target expansion; CRISPR-Cas9; Ortholog; Francisella novicida
Citation
GENOME BIOLOGY, v.23, no.1, pp.1 - 12
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
GENOME BIOLOGY
Volume
23
Number
1
Start Page
1
End Page
12
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/138910
DOI
10.1186/s13059-022-02644-8
ISSN
1474-760X
Abstract
Prime editing can induce a desired base substitution, insertion, or deletion in a target gene using reverse transcriptase after nick formation by CRISPR nickase. In this study, we develop a technology that can be used to insert or replace external bases in the target DNA sequence by linking reverse transcriptase to the Francisella novicida Cas9, which is a CRISPR-Cas9 ortholog. Using FnCas9(H969A) nickase, the targeting limitation of existing Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 nickase [SpCas9(H840A)]-based prime editing is dramatically extended, and accurate prime editing is induced specifically for the target genes in human cell lines.
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