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Status and Determinants of Treatment Outcomes Among New Tuberculosis Patients in South Korea: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Authors
Son, HyunjinMok, JeonghaLee, MiyoungPark, WonseoKim, SeungjinLee, JoosunChoi, Bo YoulKim, Changhoon
Issue Date
Nov-2021
Publisher
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
Keywords
National Tuberculosis Program; Public-Private Mix; regional difference; treatment outcome; tuberculosis
Citation
ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, v.33, no.8, pp.907 - 913
Indexed
SCIE
SSCI
SCOPUS
Journal Title
ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Volume
33
Number
8
Start Page
907
End Page
913
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/140598
DOI
10.1177/10105395211000529
ISSN
1010-5395
Abstract
This is a retrospective cohort study using notification data in South Korea. We evaluated the nationwide status, regional differences, and the determinants of treatment outcomes among tuberculosis patients. Treatment success rate improved from 77.0% in 2012 to 86.0% in 2015. The lost to follow-up rate was higher among older people, males, and foreign nationals. Health care facilities designated for the Public-Private Mix (PPM) project showed higher success rate and lower rate of lost to follow-up. Moreover, municipalities with low regional deprivation index had higher PPM project coverage. Since there is a large regional difference in the coverage of the PPM project, an additional community-based support program should be implemented, especially for tuberculosis patients residing in region with low PPM project coverage.
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