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Evidence for Direct CP Violation in B-+/- -> eta h(+/-) and Observation of B-0 -> eta K-0

Authors
Hoi, C. -T.Chang, P.Aihara, H.Asner, D. M.Aushev, T.Bakich, A. M.Belous, K.Bhardwaj, V.Bhuyan, B.Bischofberger, M.Bondar, A.Bozek, A.Bracko, M.Browder, T. E.Chang, M. -C.Chao, Y.Chen, A.Chen, K. -F.Chen, P.Cheon, Byung GuChilikin, K.Cho, K.Choi, Y.Danilov, M.Drasal, Z.Drutskoy, A.Eidelman, S.Fast, J. E.Gaur, V.Gabyshev, N.Goh, Y. M.Golob, B.Haba, J.Hayasaka, K.Hoshi, Y.Hou, W. -S.Hsiung, Y. B.Hyun, H. J.Inami, K.Ishikawa, A.Iwabuchi, M.Iwasaki, Y.Iwashita, T.Kang, J. H.Kawasaki, T.Kim, H. J.Kim, H. O.Kim, J. B.Kim, J. H.Kim, K. T.Kim, M. J.Kinoshita, K.Ko, B. R.Kobayashi, N.Kodys, P.Korpar, S.Krizan, P.Kuhr, T.Kumita, T.Kwon, Y. -J.Lee, S. -H.Li, J.Libby, J.Liu, Z. Q.Louvot, R.Matvienko, D.McOnie, S.Miyabayashi, K.Miyata, H.Mohanty, G. B.Moll, A.Nakano, E.Nakao, M.Neubauer, S.Nishida, S.Nishimura, K.Nitoh, O.Ohshima, T.Okuno, S.Park, C. W.Park, H. K.Pedlar, T. K.Pestotnik, R.Petric, M.Piilonen, L. E.Ritter, M.Roehrken, M.Sahoo, H.Sakai, Y.Sanuki, T.Schneider, O.Schwanda, C.Schwartz, A. J.Senyo, K.Sevior, M. E.Shapkin, M.Shebalin, V.Shen, C. P.Shibata, T. -A.Shiu, J. -G.Simon, F.Smerkol, P.Sohn, Y. -S.Sokolov, A.Solovieva, E.Staric, M.Sumihama, M.Tanaka, S.Tatishvili, G.Teramoto, Y.Trabelsi, K.Uchida, M.Uglov, T.Unno, Y.Uno, S.Varner, G.Wang, C. H.Wang, M. -Z.Wang, P.Watanabe, Y.Williams, K. M.Won, E.Yamaoka, J.Yamashita, Y.Yusa, Y.Zhilich, V.Zupanc, A.
Issue Date
Jan-2012
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Physical Review Letters, v.108, no.3, pp 1 - 6
Pages
6
Indexed
SCI
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Volume
108
Number
3
Start Page
1
End Page
6
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/144803
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.031801
ISSN
0031-9007
1079-7114
Abstract
We report measurements of the branching fractions and CP asymmetries for B-+/- -> eta h(+/-) (h = K or pi) and the observation of the decay B-0 -> eta K-0 from the final data sample of 772 x 10(6) B (B) over bar pairs collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. The measured branching fractions are B(B-+/- -> eta K-+/-) = (2.12 +/- 0.23 +/- 0.11) x 10(-6), B(B-+/- -> eta pi(+/-)) = (4.07 +/- 0.26 +/- 0.21) x 10(-6), and B(B-0 -> eta K-0) = (1.27(-0.29)(+0.33) +/- 0.08) x 10(-6), where the last decay is observed for the first time with a significance of 5.4 standard deviations (sigma). We also find evidence for CP violation in the charged B modes, A(CP)(B-+/- -> eta K-+/-) = -0.38 +/- 0.11 +/- 0.01 and A(CP)(B-+/- -> eta pi(+/-)) = -0.19 +/- 0.06 +/- 0.01 with significances of 3.8 sigma and 3.0 sigma, respectively. For all measurements, the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.
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