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공급자와 수요자 측면 분양형 호텔 리스크 관리방안중요도 분석An Analysis of the Importance of Risk Management Methods for the Aparthotel from the Perspective of the Supplier and the User

Other Titles
An Analysis of the Importance of Risk Management Methods for the Aparthotel from the Perspective of the Supplier and the User
Authors
장은제이명훈
Issue Date
Sep-2018
Publisher
대한국토·도시계획학회
Keywords
Aparthotel; Risk Management; Income Producing Property; Analytic Hierachy Process; 분양형 호텔; 리스크 관리; 수익형 부동산; 계층분석법(AHP)
Citation
국토계획, v.53, no.5, pp 149 - 170
Pages
22
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
국토계획
Volume
53
Number
5
Start Page
149
End Page
170
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/149342
DOI
10.17208/jkpa.2018.10.53.5.149
ISSN
1226-7147
2383-9171
Abstract
분양형 호텔은 오피스텔과 마찬가지로 1~2억원 투자가 가능하기 때문에 주로 개인수요자의 투자 대안으로 떠오르게 되었다(김희수, 2016). 지금까지는 중국인 관광객을 주요 타깃으로 제주도에서 집중적으로 공급되었으나 중국인 방문객 급감이후 최근에는 평창 동계올림픽 개막을 계기로 강원(평창)지역을 중심으로 개발되고 있는 상황이다. 분양형 호텔은 공급자가 객실을 분양한 뒤 이를모아서 하나의 호텔로 영업하고 수익을 분양 계약자에게 배분하는 수익형 부동산이다. 그러나 최근분양형 호텔이 제시하는 확정 수익률 등이 실제보다 부풀려진 경우가 많아1) 투자자인 수요자에게수익을 되돌려주지 못하거나, 잘못된 수요예측이나수익률 제시로 인해 수익관리가 어려운 호텔 공급자가 발생하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 분양형 호텔사업에 대해서 리스크 관리요인을정립하고, 호텔을 직접 개발하고 운영하고자 하는공급자와 투자하고자 하는 수요자(수분양자 및 간접수요자) 측면에서 중요하게 판단해야하는 투자결정요인을 도출하여 분양형 호텔로 인한 시장의혼란을 줄이는데 기여할 수 있는 시사점을 제시해보고자 한다.
This study analyzed risk management factors were established for the pre-deployment hotel business, and investment decisions to be judged seriously from the point of view of the suppliers who intend to develop and operate the hotel themselves were analyzed. Risk management factors A total of 20 risk management factors have been established through previous study reviews and expert assurance processes, and the AHP model looks at the difference in risk factors that are important to vendors and consumers. The analysis shows that the business plan risk factors (location, cultural resources and tourism demand, appropriateness of business size, project cost, and importance of business plan factors are recognized jointly with the suppliers), and that they are subject to administrative delay. Supplier groups highly value the importance of risks in the commercialization structure of hotels or project costs, whereas groups of consumers value revenue-related risks (sales, defined return, and vacancy). Policy implications for the analysis result are as follows. First, the provider needs to consider switching to an operation-based revenue distribution structure. Second, vendors need to be careful in choosing the management operator with expertise at their core. Third, the customers shall be able to judge their location and business license terms in their choice of investment in a ready-to-buy hotel.
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GRADUATE SCHOOL OF URBAN STUDIES (DEPARTMENT OF URBAN AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT)
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