A Study on Disaster Prevention for High-rise Buildigns through the Use of GIS and BIM

Abstract

Today the city form is suggesting a new question on how the diverse function of a city such as habitability, mobility and information network, etc. should be developed. With the development of the construction technology industry, the architectural environment has grown and changed as much as we cannot predict. Especially, as t is difficult to secure land necessary for residence and economic living space according to rapid population increase of contemporary cities, the high-rise and deepness of urban building are being achieved more. These building phenomena provide cutting-edge advantage of better human living environment and urban functions, whereas it is arousing doubts on the safety of structure, fire and disaster prevention at the same time. It can be said that the evaluation on utilization and expectation is insignificant in case of the field of high-rise buildings. For this, we should reflect human activity elements, ubiquitous sensor network elements, and should promote integrated standardization between GIS Having geographic information of national land and district units and BIM expressing detailed information of a building unit.